The Internet, digital rights management and other techno-economic factors are influenced by private companies, nations, cultures, key people and communities that rely on them. The fact that some of those influences at times seem irresistible and inevitable should not lead you to believe they will necessarily prevail.
But damn, it's hard to push against the flow of a trend that has a powerful source.
Joi Ito talks about the isolation that comes naturally to online communities in Japan, China and other linguistically and culturally distinct nations/spheres of influence:
In countries like China and Japan where there is sufficient content in
the local language and most people can't or don't like to read English
this is even more so. I would say that the average individual probably
doesn't really notice the Internet outside of their country or really
care about content not in their native language.
He calls for people to not let the Internet be segmented by differing standards. Keeping consensus about the current and future state of the Internet will be a struggle, but one worth the fight. Says Ito:
Lets fight to keep the Internet and not let it turn into the
internets... It is a difficult process with various flaws, but if we
give up, it will be very difficult if not impossible for all of to talk
again very soon.
For his part, Doc Searls warns of the infringement on freedom that comes with every inclusion of barriers to sharing and using files and information. The creation of proprietary modes of storing and using online music, for example, is a move away from open source software, open standards and open access to information, entertainment and other things.
Says Searls:
All the big boys: the PC makers, the chip makers, the mobile
equipment providers, the "consumer experience" deliverers (including
Virgin, its many holdings and the rest of the entertainment industry),
the patent, copyright and IP (Intellectual Property) absolutists, the parochial national interests, and — most of all — the carriers by the grace of whose fiber and wiring the Net is made available — all want to control you: what you can do with their services and devices, what you can buy, who you can buy it from, and how you can use it. . . .
This is what we are fighting, folks. The open and free marketplace the
Internet provides is shortly going to look like the best darn mess of
few-to-many distribution systems for "content" the world has ever
known. It will not be the free and open marketplace it was in the first
place, and should remain. The end-state will a vast matrix of national
and private silos and walled gardens, each a contained or filtered
distribution environment. And most of us won't know what we missed,
because it never quite happened.
Next time you download a file, send an e-mail, visit a web page, make an online purchase, or send an instant message, stop and think. Don't assume that because the online world has evolved the way it has that it will always stay that way. The e-anarchists paved the way for a very non-hierarchical online world that corporations have been chewing away at ever since.
The sky isn't going to fall tomorrow. But the pressure to move further and further toward closed and controlled systems of information exchange, economic transactions and ownership of "content", is powerful, driven by some of the biggest and most influential companies in the world.
What Ito and Searls are both saying is that seemingly mundane decisions about file protocols and information standards can have a profound effect on your future enjoyment of liberties you think are yours forever. And those decisions get debated and negotiated whether we pay attention or not.
So pay some attention, before you find out the Internet isn't the cool place you once thought it was.
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